Photography 101

Neither pure photographer, nor pure photojournalist, I'm more a combination of the two. Hence, I had a lecture on photography for budding bloggers in my "Taking Good Pictures" section of my Strategic Communications class. Many student blogs have plentiful pix and not enough copy, or too much copy but not enough visually.

I would begin by discussing how to move in closely and consider all angles on a shot. Closeups convey a sense of intimacy. Instead of backing up, move forward. Eliminate anything that doesn't add to the shot. Use leading lines that direct your viewer to your principal focal point, like a roadway or a shadow.

Also, choose the proper point of view, examining all angles of a shot. High angle or low angle? Move your camera to change the composition. Consider the horizon line. A pic can only tell one story effectively. Subject can be one or several. Avoid the middle when you can. Generally speaking, less means more.

Rules for good pix are not fixed and can vary widely. Nevertheless, understanding principles of good composition can help you prevent mistakes in subject arrangement and presentation. Visualize how the subjects play together. Plan figures of objects in certain positions. Positions can alter composition.

There's something to be said for being in the right place at the right time. Timing can be key. Remember, good composition is the result of of careful planning, patient waiting and a sense of the best moment to shoot. Dumb luck also helps, of course. Keep a digital camera handy, preferrably with variable lens capability.

Most quality pictures are not the result of a fortuitous accident. They are the result of timing and follow rules of good composition. The elements of each focal point should play well together. Consider the sight lines. Lead your viewer to your subject or subjects, and have fun being creative. Play with your work to fine tune it.